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Silicosis

Artificial stone silicosis: A UK case series

Article

Silicosis due to artificial stone (AS) has emerged over the last decade as an increasing global issue. We report the first eight UK cases. All were men; median age was 34 years (range 27–56) and median stone dust exposure was 12.5 years (range 4–40) but in 4 cases was 4–8 years. One is deceased; two were referred for lung transplant assessment. All cases were dry cutting and polishing AS worktops with inadequate safety measures. Clinical features of silicosis can closely mimic sarcoidosis.

ARTIST study

Coming soon near you!

 

What is it?

Researchers at Imperial College are carrying out research to answer some key questions relating to silicosis in UK worktop fabricators. 

 

Who is funding it?

The research is funded by the National Institute for Health Research and the Colt Foundation

 

Who is involved?

Imperial College is leading the research in collaboration with the Worktop Fabricators Federation (WFF), University of Manchester and the Institute of Occupational Medicine (IOM). 

 

What will it involve?

Researchers will visit fabricating companies who are members of WFF and  

  • Provide education about the health effects of silica 
  • Invite workers to take part in the study which includes a lung scan (CT) and blood/urine tests 
  • Carry out and provide a report of silica measurements at each workplace (in association with the IOM)

 

How much will it cost my business?

This will all be free of charge to the companies 

 

Will my results be shared with HSE?

We will not share the individual reports with the HSE

 

What happens next?

More information will be provided once the study has formally launched but please get in touch to register interest or if you have any questions (Chief investigator: Dr Jo Feary: j.feary@imperial.ac.uk

 

Concentrations of respirable crystalline silica and radon among tanzanite mining communities in Mererani, Tanzania

Article

Background

Globally, the number of small-scale miners (SSM) is estimated to be more than 25 million, but it supports the livelihoods of around 100 million individuals. In Tanzania, the number of SSM has increased from an estimated 150,000 in 1987 to ~1.5 million in 2017. The miners are at a high risk of occupational-related health challenges. The study aimed to assess the concentrations of respirable crystalline silica (RCS) and radon among the tanzanite mining communities in Simanjiro District, Tanzania.

Confronting the growing epidemic of silicosis and tuberculosis among small-scale miners

Editorial

An estimated 49·5 million small-scale miners worldwide are exposed to high concentrations of silica during their work. The substantial morbidity and mortality of silicosis and tuberculosis among workers exposed to such intensities have been documented. This Viewpoint raises concern at the failure to respond to a growing epidemic of lung disease (predominantly silicosis and tuberculosis) among small-scale miners.